時事社會

看英文 一定是這樣看的:


1. 先找主詞 找動詞
I read …
Many students are reading …
(主詞不只一個字 動詞也會是好幾個字的組合)
(you是可以省略的主詞 (You) come / in. )

2. 再看第3個字: 受詞或補語
I read / newspaper.
Many students are reading / English textbooks.
(也可以只有主詞動詞2個字 沒有受詞或補語)
Birds sing.

3. 主詞之前 會有副詞(會出現在句中各處)及兩句合併的分詞句構
Happily, he sings / a song.
In the morning, he sings / a song.
【Because】he is / happy, he sings / a song.
【Because】loving / music, he sings / songs.
Singing / a song, he looks / happy.

4. 主詞與動詞之間 會有副詞(會出現在句中各處)及助
動詞及插入語
They / happily / sing.
Cats can’t sing.
He, a singer, sings / very well.

5. 句尾 會有副詞(會出現在句中各處)及兩句合併的分詞句構及插入語
They sing / songs / happily.
She lives / in New York, a big city.
He dances / every day, feeling / very happy.

6. 兩個句子可以併在一起
Mary studies / hard. She gets / good grades.
=> Mary studies / hard, so she gets / good grades.
=> Mary studies / hard; therefore, she gets / good grades.
=> Mary studies / hard; she gets / good grades.
形容詞則是出現在名詞前後
A tall man stands / there.
(一個高個子的男生站在那邊)
A man / with long hair stands / there.
(一個長頭髮的男生站在那邊)
A man【who】I don’t know stands / there.
(一個我不認識的男生站在那邊)
A man / smoking / a cigarette stands / there.
(一個抽香煙的男生站在那邊)